"... My question is about doing a "kerf" type of cut and re-welding. My small band saw will make about a 0.032" width cut. Not easy (impossible?) to put nice bevels either side of the cut - so do you just up the amps with the welder to ensure good penetration? I guess you really concentrate on keeping the welding wire centered in the cut during welding? Seems like the weld bead is primarily on top of the metal? Otherwise, this looks like my best approach to fixing the problem."
First of all I didn't learn how to weld until after I retired so there is a lot I missed by waiting so long

. A couple of things to consider: First of all I used a square to ensure I don't have the problem you have run into. I do it out of habit now and I don't do it just once either. I have one tube sitting around that I am sure I have check then ends on more than a dozen times

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I cut the tube using a cutting disc and, in-case you missed it, I cut through the radius on the untouched side both top and bottom. I would also drill the end of the cut to prevent the cut to keep it from turning into a crack just like you would do to a crack before welding it shut. Also there should be a gap and it should be "Vee'd" for the heat and fill to get into to the material join the two sides for full penetration (
https://forum.millerwelds.com/forum/wel ... tt-welding and
https://weldtalk.hobartwelders.com/foru ... w-much-gap This is the search line I used when I double checked the question: "what is the gap required when welding metal" ) Remember that heat changes things then cools off and things shrink.
Opinion: since your problem is at the bottom I am not sure, due to potential off-set loading up high with the pan/frame and potential stiffening parts added that can change the height of the loading, that I would do the kerf up there but you would probably be OK doing it there. Remember, I am use to loading of 12 G's with some times with a "crib" turning it to more like 16 G's (in this case a crib is more like "hedging your bets". I am not an engineer so don't have the math to back it up... a lot of "lectures" on the subject but no math (the last real math schooling I had was over 55 years ago). Personally I think I could cut the weld on the bottom on the same 3 sides you are talking about then wedge the tube until it is upright using some kind of wedge (a screw diver or two might work to get the set up correct then add some filler if needed but again, I am not an expert of welding) then do a nice full weld there.
As far as welding goes my MIG welder has heat ranges marked for the material thickness, it is the wire speed you have to figure out. Recommendations for the weld are back and forth across the join or better yet (or so I have been told) is to use circular movement. The newer ones are even easier as the machine does it for you. Again, I don't weld enough to get real good at it but it's good enough so far that I haven't had too many failures (none yet anyway).
Lee