Lean => Hot

Fuel Supply & Ignition Systems
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Piledriver
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Piledriver »

I'd still suspect a throttle balance issue given a 20% trim requirement, with a L/R head delta.
(unless the heads differ greatly)

The fuel and spark trims are powerful tools, but its all too easy to try and fix it in software and forget the basic mechanical effects.

Looks like you are compensating for something :twisted: :wink:

Hmmm looked like it in the first graph, anyway, trim tables don't match suspicion.
Addendum to Newtons first law:
zero vehicles on jackstands, square gets a fresh 090 and 1911, cabby gets a blower.
EZ3.6 Vanagon after that.(mounted, needs everything finished) then Creamsicle.
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Corysvdub
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Corysvdub »

MarioVelotta wrote:Here are the cylinders with EGO trim per cylinder

Image

Here is the main trim table. I haven't spent to much time on it, just basic to get it close.

Image
Glad to see you got most of those sensors hooked up on your 1600
Type 3 Subaru powered EJ25
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Max Welton
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Max Welton »

Amazed how tight the EGTs are. Very nice.

Max
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MarioVelotta
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by MarioVelotta »

Pile, I have put my snail on all the throttles. # 2 pulls less than the other 3 but it leaks down only 2.5%. I believe that I am loosing compression in #2 mid stroke.

I also think that the 3/4 side has less compression overall. I didn't put the motor together so I don't know the CC's or total compression unfortunately.
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1600 ITB NA - 18sec
1600 Supercharged - 13psi - 15.40 @ 84.66mph
1600 Turbo - 185hp 250tq!! Going for 200
2276 Turbo - 15psi - 11.537 @ 115.74mph
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Piledriver
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Piledriver »

Could be a slightly twisted shaft, that's not a huge delta.
Addendum to Newtons first law:
zero vehicles on jackstands, square gets a fresh 090 and 1911, cabby gets a blower.
EZ3.6 Vanagon after that.(mounted, needs everything finished) then Creamsicle.
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MarioVelotta
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by MarioVelotta »

That's what I though too. So I closed the throttle plates as much as possible and ran on the bypass circuit with the same differential leading me to an actual mechanical issue somewhere.
The Dub Shop
[email protected]
1600 ITB NA - 18sec
1600 Supercharged - 13psi - 15.40 @ 84.66mph
1600 Turbo - 185hp 250tq!! Going for 200
2276 Turbo - 15psi - 11.537 @ 115.74mph
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Piledriver
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Piledriver »

Gotcha, that sort of thing is worth beating to death simply to know, or at least eliminate as much as possible.
Addendum to Newtons first law:
zero vehicles on jackstands, square gets a fresh 090 and 1911, cabby gets a blower.
EZ3.6 Vanagon after that.(mounted, needs everything finished) then Creamsicle.
Steve Arndt
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Steve Arndt »

MarioVelotta wrote:That's what I though too. So I closed the throttle plates as much as possible and ran on the bypass circuit with the same differential leading me to an actual mechanical issue somewhere.
I've thought about trying this, with a big balance tube and and an IAC on my 45 ITBs. Did it drive or behave any different running on the bypass vs throttle blade air?
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MarioVelotta
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by MarioVelotta »

Steve Arndt wrote:
MarioVelotta wrote:That's what I though too. So I closed the throttle plates as much as possible and ran on the bypass circuit with the same differential leading me to an actual mechanical issue somewhere.
I've thought about trying this, with a big balance tube and and an IAC on my 45 ITBs. Did it drive or behave any different running on the bypass vs throttle blade air?
I can only do it at idle with the bypass in the throttle body's. I am not using an IAC currently. So I can't drive.

But That sounds fancy. Leave the throttle cable a little loose and driving the initial idle to say 10% via closed throttle plates and IAC solenoid driven from a spare PWM table using TP as the load.
The Dub Shop
[email protected]
1600 ITB NA - 18sec
1600 Supercharged - 13psi - 15.40 @ 84.66mph
1600 Turbo - 185hp 250tq!! Going for 200
2276 Turbo - 15psi - 11.537 @ 115.74mph
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Piledriver
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Piledriver »

The ignition idle stabilizer feature works well, I ran that and a CIS warm up air valve for years.

Proper name is idle advance, you can do a lot with it and the ignition idle correction curve.
The MS does not have to know you lack an IAC, enable closed loop and all sorts of features become available.
Addendum to Newtons first law:
zero vehicles on jackstands, square gets a fresh 090 and 1911, cabby gets a blower.
EZ3.6 Vanagon after that.(mounted, needs everything finished) then Creamsicle.
Dive!Dive!
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Dive!Dive! »

Interesting stuff Mario
I also have EGT on all 4 runners , but only a single AFR at the collector. I also am fully sequential and have the ability to trim each injector (AEM EMS-4).
I currently have the following trims :
#1 : -7%
#2 : +10% (but is going up to +15% or more as its still hotter than the rest)
#3 : +2%
#4 : 0%
All four throttles flow the same with the snail. The heads are all hand ported and the intakes flow the same on the flow bench, Compression is the same.....
My take on this is that the injectors we all tend to use aren't that accurate. I know you can buy matched sets but they are a lot more $$
Plus there will invariably be variation across the four inlet tracks even if we think they are the same.
As mentioned above, scary to look at a single AFR. I can also add a fuel trim based on EGT feedback and will be implementing that as a safety measure....
It really is fascinating stuff!
Steve
Steve Arndt
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Steve Arndt »

Plus 1 for carbs, load based automatic sequential timed fuel delivery... LOL :)

One of my next upgrades is better spray pattern matched flow injectors.
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Piledriver
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by Piledriver »

#2 : +10% (but is going up to +15% or more as its still hotter than the rest)
egt is a funny beast, and almost borders on reading tea leaves without additional data.

Adding fuel is roughly equivalent to retarding the timing, so you might get better results leaning it out.
retard the timing and watch the egt...

Setting up an injection flow test rig is pretty simple.
The spray pattern is ~just as important as flow.

Unfortunately 4 WBO2s are the only way to be reasonably sure what the EGT is really telling you.
Then you can play with the ignition trim tables and expect pretty even results.
Perhaps move O2 sensor around and tune each bore if you have the bungs installed, and have the required trim tables.
(I'm considering that, as I have a spare WB, and welders)

Mario, are you running the extended bungs and/or heatsinks?
It's pretty easy to overcook a sensor when they are upstream of the collector.
Addendum to Newtons first law:
zero vehicles on jackstands, square gets a fresh 090 and 1911, cabby gets a blower.
EZ3.6 Vanagon after that.(mounted, needs everything finished) then Creamsicle.
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MarioVelotta
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Re: Lean => Hot

Post by MarioVelotta »

The lc2 comes with long bungs ~1" so there is a good amount of material to dissipate the heat. The tips are about flush with the port wall.
The Dub Shop
[email protected]
1600 ITB NA - 18sec
1600 Supercharged - 13psi - 15.40 @ 84.66mph
1600 Turbo - 185hp 250tq!! Going for 200
2276 Turbo - 15psi - 11.537 @ 115.74mph
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